← All lessons

Lesson 4 · Searching the Literature · Step 5 of 5

Watch on YouTube

Then · How to Read Scientific Articles

7:41

A Cochrane review, start to finish

A Cochrane review of drugs for preventing malaria in pregnancy shows the steps carried out in full. 181 records from databases plus 2 from reference lists and experts, 2 duplicates removed, 126 excluded on title and abstract, 53 full texts retrieved, 31 excluded with a documented reason each, 17 trials included, covering 14,481 women in eight countries. Only 6 of the 17 had adequate allocation concealment, and dropping the weaker trials left the conclusions unchanged. The flow diagram publishes those counts, so a reader can judge the search instead of trusting it.

Also covered: MEDLINE and EMBASE · quasi-randomized trials · standardized extraction forms · GRADE evidence ratings · summary of findings tables

Alongside this step

Check yourself

5 questions, marked as you go. Nothing is recorded as a grade and nothing is locked behind it — if a question catches you out, that is the useful part.

Lesson 4 · 5 steps

← Previous step

Foundations of Global Health Research · lesson 4 of 5